The 2024 presidential race will be a historic contest between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris, with approximately 160 million Americans expected to vote through various methods including early voting and Election Day balloting on November 5, 2024.

Seven battleground states will likely determine the outcome:

Pennsylvania (19 electoral votes)

Michigan

Wisconsin

Arizona

Nevada

North Carolina

Georgia

The path to victory requires 270 electoral votes out of the total 538. While either candidate can win without Pennsylvania’s 19 electoral votes, the state is considered crucial and was decisive in both 2016 and 2020.

Key dates in the election process:

November 5, 2024: Election Day

December 11, 2024: Deadline for states to certify results

December 17, 2024: Electoral College votes

January 6, 2025: Congress counts electoral votes

January 20, 2025: Inauguration Day

Important voting and counting factors:

Most ballots will be paper-based and machine-counted

17 states plus DC allow mail ballots to arrive after Election Day

Final results may not be known on election night, especially in close races

Recounts, while possible, historically change vote totals by only 0.03% on average

The winner will likely not be declared until well after polls close on the East Coast, following recent trends. The 2020 election wasn’t called until the Saturday following Election Day, while the 2016 result wasn’t announced until 2:29 a.m. ET the day after the election.